FXUS64 KBRO 080506 AAA AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 1206 AM CDT Sun Sep 8 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Sunday night) Issued at 245 PM CDT Sat Sep 7 2024 The big story currently for the short term forecast period the multiple hazards along the beaches. With High Surf Advisory and High Risk of Rip Currents in effect until tomorrow night. In addition, a Coastal Flood Advisory is in effect until 1 AM CDT Sunday. This is all a result of an area of low pressure interacting with a weak frontal boundary. As such, the northerly to northeasterly winds will continue through Sunday night with gusts up to 30 MPH possible. This will in turn drive up the wave heights to around 6 to 10 feet over the Gulf waters. With the elevated seas bringing the beach hazards along with the tide cycle as well, with the timing of the high tide in consideration for the Coastal Flood Advisory. The elevated seas are the main driving force behind the need for the High Risk of Rip Currents and the High Surf Advisory along the Lower Texas Coast. Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected for the short term forecast period, with high PoPs expected towards the end of the forecast period. Most shower activity is expected to be limited during the forecast period to the coastal regions and based with the diurnal sea breeze being the main factor aiding in the development of showers and thunderstorms. Considering the high values of PWATs in the model guidance, any showers and thunderstorms that develop could bring heavy rainfall at times. As for the temperatures, the high temperatures tomorrow are expected to be cooler than normal thanks to the high amount of cloud coverage. As a result of this, the high temperatures for tomorrow are expected to be mostly in the upper 80s. However, the low temperatures are expected to be just slightly cooler, with most of the region in the 70s, but a few places could get into the upper 60s. Lastly, look for updates in regards for potential tropical impacts in the long term section of the Area Forecast Discussion. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through next Saturday) Issued at 245 PM CDT Sat Sep 7 2024 The bulk of the long-term forecast remains focused on potential tropical development in the western Gulf of Mexico, with NHC currently riding a medium 50 percent chance of development through 48 hours and high 70 percent chance of development through 7 days. Expect rain chances to increase, especially along the coast, Monday into Tuesday as the potential system approaches the lower Texas coast. Most model guidance slings the system across our coastal waters towards the northwestern Gulf Coast Wednesday into Thursday, with increased subsidence and drier air likely cutting precipitation chances down locally into the weekend behind the system. Expect below normal temperatures to drop a few more degrees into mid-week with thicker cloud cover and increased rainfall before warming above normal late week into the weekend. NBM seems to have a pretty good initial look at POPs and temps through mid-week, potentially not warm enough or dry enough for the back end of the forecast period. With confidence on the tropical side still a little lower, will hold off from any changes beyond Day 4. Current wind forecasts offshore and along the coast may differ quite a bit over the next couple of days for Tuesday and Wednesday, with NBM likely far too low at this time. WPC has issued a marginal to slight risk of excessive rainfall across all or portions of the CWA Monday through Wednesday night, generally marginal west to slight east through Tuesday night, with marginal remaining along the coast Wednesday. Again, as confidence increases in tropical development and location, QPF totals may also widely differ from forecast to forecast. Current QPF totals through Day 5 show about a tenth to one-half inch where rainfall is needed the most for any reservoir benefits and a sharp gradient from 1-2 inches near MFE to 5-7 inches near BRO and SPI. If the system works further offshore, the gradient shifts further east as well. At the very least, a well-saturated mid to lower valley and lower Texas Coast may need a Flash Flood Watch and all current beach to marine threats continuing or increasing until winds turn more offshore. Please stay tuned for the latest updates. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1157 PM CDT Sat Sep 7 2024 VFR will prevail at the aerodromes through the next 24 hours. A TEMPO has been inserted for Sunday for the potential for showers during the afternoon hours for BRO and HRL. && .MARINE... Issued at 245 PM CDT Sat Sep 7 2024 Tonight through Sunday Night...The enhanced pressure gradient is generating moderate to strong northerly to northeasterly winds and seas slightly under 7 feet. However, winds and seas are expected to continue to increase through Sunday night likely to result in a need for a continuation of the Small Craft Advisory that is currently in place. Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to persist through the period as well and may contain heavy rainfall as well. Showers and thunderstorms are also likely to produce locally elevated winds and seas as well. Monday through Saturday...The focus of the marine forecast through the long term period will remain on potential tropical development across the western Gulf of Mexico into mid to late week. The National Hurricane Center currently has a medium 50 percent chance of development through 48 hours and high 70 percent chance of development through 7 days. Dangerous marine conditions are expected Monday through Wednesday, before improving into the weekend. Please stay tuned to the latest forecasts from NWS Brownsville and the National Hurricane Center. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BROWNSVILLE 75 85 75 83 / 40 30 60 80 HARLINGEN 72 87 73 84 / 20 20 50 70 MCALLEN 74 90 73 87 / 0 10 40 60 RIO GRANDE CITY 69 89 71 86 / 0 0 20 30 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 79 85 79 84 / 40 40 50 80 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 75 84 74 84 / 40 30 50 80 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...Coastal Flood Advisory until 1 AM CDT Sunday for TXZ451-454-455. High Rip Current Risk through Sunday evening for TXZ451-454-455. High Surf Advisory until 7 PM CDT Sunday for TXZ451-454-455. GM...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM CDT Sunday for GMZ130-132-135- 150-155-170-175. && $$