FXUS64 KBRO 181112 AAA
AFDBRO

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Brownsville TX
512 AM CST Sun Jan 18 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 511 AM CST Sun Jan 18 2026

 - A minor freeze is forecast for portions of Zapata, Jim Hogg,
   Brooks, and Kenedy Counties around sunrise Sunday.

 - Dangerous surf, gusty winds, and rough seas will continue along
   the Lower Texas Coast through Sunday morning.

 - Rain chances look to return Tuesday and Wednesday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1053 PM CST Sat Jan 17 2026

Satellite and surface observations indicate that cloud cover is
moving out of the area, with clear skies developing across the
region. Clear skies, combined with light northerly winds will
allow for efficient cooling tonight, as temperatures drop into the
low 30s across northern portions of the CWA and into the upper
30s to low 40s in the Lower Rio Grande Valley. The Freeze Warning
for Zapata, Jim Hogg, Brooks and Kenedy counties will be in effect
from 4 AM to 9 AM as temperatures will likely drop below freezing
for a brief period around sunrise.

Light winds and sunny skies Sunday will likely allow temperatures
to climb back into the 60s by Sunday afternoon. The dry airmass
will remain in place Sunday, with afternoon relative humidity
values likely falling into the teens. However, light winds across
the area will limit any fire weather concerns, so a Fire Danger
Statement or Red Flag Warning likely won't be needed.

Winds will likely shift back to the southeast by Sunday evening,
allowing for gradually warmer temperatures through mid week. High
temperatures will likely return to the 70s Monday and may reach
the low 80s by Friday.

An upper level shortwave traversing Northern Mexico and the
Southern US midweek will likely provide enough forcing to bring
rain chances back to the area Tuesday and Wednesday. Additionally,
another cold front looks to approach the area during the later
half of the week, though there is significant uncertainty on when
or if the front will move through Deep South Texas.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 511 AM CST Sun Jan 18 2026

VFR conditions with light northerly winds are expected to affect
all TAF sites through the TAF period. Some low-level clouds are
possible during the period, but should not be enough to change the
flight categories.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1053 PM CST Sat Jan 17 2026

Hazardous marine conditions will continue into Sunday morning,
with conditions forecast to improve through the day. Wind speeds
are forecast to begin to subside around sunrise, with seas
improving shortly thereafter. The Small Craft Advisory may need to
be extended or replaced with a Small Craft Should Exercise Cation
headline for a couple hours as conditions improve Sunday morning.

Favorable marine conditions will likely return Sunday afternoon,
and generally continue through the week. Winds and seas may
briefly approach Small Craft Should Exercise Caution criteria
Tuesday night as pressure gradients tighten along the Lower Texas
Coast.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
BROWNSVILLE             64  45  72  59 /   0   0   0   0
HARLINGEN               64  40  73  53 /   0   0   0   0
MCALLEN                 65  42  75  58 /   0   0   0   0
RIO GRANDE CITY         64  37  75  55 /   0   0   0  10
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND      60  53  68  63 /   0   0   0  10
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL     62  45  71  58 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...Freeze Warning until 9 AM CST this morning for TXZ248>251.

     High Rip Current Risk through this afternoon for TXZ451-454-455.

     High Surf Advisory until 9 AM CST this morning for TXZ451-454-
     455.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM CST this morning for GMZ130-132-
     135-150-155-170-175.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...60
LONG TERM....60
AVIATION...64-Katz