FXUS61 KLWX 080735 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 335 AM EDT Sun Sep 8 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A large area of high pressure brings cooler and drier conditions through Monday. A warming trend is expected through the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... A large surface ridge over the Midwest moves eastward across the OH Valley today, eventually settling over the Alleghenies tonight. Dry, sunny, and fall-like temperatures expected today as highs reach the upper 60s to low 70s. A chilly night as the ridge overhead brings light to calm winds and clear skies that promote strong radiational cooling. Almost everyone wakes up to temperatures in the 40s Monday morning, aside from Washington DC and Baltimore City where temps drop to the low 50s. Mid to upper 30s in parts of the Central Shenandoah Valley and Alleghenies will allow areas of frost to develop in some spots. Additional Frost Advisories may be needed for tonight. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... Large high pressure remains atop the region, bringing continued sunny skies and dry conditions. Temperatures slowly warm to start the week, reaching the upper 70s to around 80F Monday, and low to mid 80s Tuesday. Overnight lows moderate to the 50s Tuesday night. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... High pressure will begin to progress off the Mid-Atlantic coast on Wednesday, before shifting further northeast off the New England coastline for Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. At mid-upper levels, flow will start off rather weak, but riding will start to build to our northwest over the Great Lakes by Thursday, with an upper low closing off further to the south over the Lower Mississippi Valley. The upper low will very slowly drift northeastward toward the Tennessee Valley and begin to weaken by Friday into Saturday. Skies should start out sunny on Wednesday, but clouds may be on the increase by Thursday as low-level flow turns easterly and a marine influenced airmass start to move in. Despite the increasing clouds, conditions should remain dry on Thursday and much of Friday. A few showers can't be ruled out later Friday into Saturday as the upper low approaches from the southwest, but the majority of the time should remain dry. Temperatures through the long term period should run near to slightly above normal, with highs generally in the low- mid 80s (70s mountains), and lows in the 50s and lower 60s. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... VFR conditions expected through Tuesday as high pressure builds across the region. Northwest to west winds could gust to around 20 knots this afternoon, then remain around 5-10 knots through Tuesday. VFR conditions and light southeasterly winds are expected on both Wednesday and Thursday. && .MARINE... SCA conditions continue this morning as northerly channeling produces gusts of 20-25 knots across the Chesapeake Bay. Slightly lower gusts around 15-20 knots along the Tidal Potomac River. Winds quickly diminish this afternoon as large high pressure builds across the region. West to northwest winds around 5-10 knots prevail through Tuesday. Sub-SCA level southeasterly winds are expected over the waters on both Wednesday and Thursday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Tidal anomalies are currently on the decrease within northwesterly flow. Winds will weaken as high pressure builds overhead later tonight into Monday morning. The weaker winds will allow water to snapback northward. Many sites should enter action stage with the tide cycle tonight, and the most sensitive sites (like Annapolis) may approach minor flood stage. && .FIRE WEATHER... Dry and cool conditions this afternoon as high pressure settles overhead. Northwest winds could gust to around 15-20 mph this afternoon, especially on the eastern slopes of terrain, which will produce generally good smoke dispersion. Minimum RH values will be between 25-35 percent across the area today. Similar conditions expected Monday afternoon, though west winds will be lighter around 5-10mph. && .CLIMATE... Below is a list of daily record lows for September 8-9, and the forecast low temperatures for each day. Climate Site Sep 8 Forecast Low Washington-National (DCA) 52F (1988) 54F Washington-Dulles (IAD) 43F (1984) 48F Baltimore (BWI) 46F (1962) 51F Martinsburg (MRB) 42F (1988) 44F Annapolis (NAK) 47F (1962) 54F Hagerstown (HGR) 43F (1988) 44F Charlottesville (CHO) 43F (1988) 46F Climate Site Sep 9 Forecast Low Washington-National (DCA) 48F (1901) 52F Washington-Dulles (IAD) 40F (1986) 44F Baltimore (BWI) 44F (1986) 47F Martinsburg (MRB) 40F (1986) 40F Annapolis (NAK) 43F (1986) 52F Hagerstown (HGR) 38F (1986) 42F Charlottesville (CHO) 43F (1918) 44F && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...Small Craft Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for MDZ008. VA...Frost Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for VAZ503. WV...Frost Advisory until 9 AM EDT this morning for WVZ505. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for ANZ530>533-538>542. Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ534- 537-543. Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for ANZ535. Small Craft Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for ANZ536. && $$ SYNOPSIS...KRR NEAR TERM...KRR SHORT TERM...KRR LONG TERM...KJP AVIATION...KRR/KJP MARINE...KRR/KJP TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...KJP FIRE WEATHER...KRR CLIMATE...KRR